Critical Evaluation of Teaching in Hybrid Environments: Teacher Competencies and Training Challenges

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71068/ve2w8632

Keywords:

Hybrid teaching, Teacher competencies, Teacher training, Formative challenges

Abstract

This systematic review, following PRISMA guidelines, critically evaluates teaching in hybrid environments within the andean context, identifying essential teacher competencies and prevailing formative challenges. It analyzes required pedagogical and technological capabilities, such as constructivist instructional design, adaptation to diverse learning styles, and mastery of advanced digital tools. Findings reveal that, despite recognized importance, significant barriers exist in current teacher training, technological infrastructure, and institutional culture. It concludes that a comprehensive transformation of teacher education and strategic leadership are crucial for developing quality hybrid education.

References

Abdulwahed, M., & Nagy, Z. K. (2009). Applying Kolb's Experiential Learning Cycle for Laboratory Education. Journal of Engineering Education, 98(3), 283–294. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/j.2168-9830.2009.tb01025.x

Arcentales-Montalvo, A. J., Murgueytio-Montenegro, J. A., & Canchingre-Bone, L. A. (2020). Emprendimiento educativo a través de medios digitales en el contexto andino. Praxis Pedagógica, 20(27). https://revistas.uniminuto.edu/index.php/praxis/article/view/2424

Bailey, E. K. (2019). Resetting the Instructional Culture: Constructivist Pedagogy for Learner Empowerment in the Postcolonial Context of the Caribbean. In S. N. J. Blackman, D. A. Conrad, & L. I. Brown (Eds.), Achieving Inclusive Education in the Caribbean and Beyond: From Philosophy to Praxis (pp. 173–191). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15769-2_10

Borja, G. M. A., Salguero, P. G. N., Ortiz, V. C., & Marín, J. E. G. (2025). Desafíos y Estrategias de Burocratización y Acreditación en la Educación Superior: con enfoque mixto de investigación. Conexión Científica Revista Internacional, 2(2), 1–17. https://sapiensdiscoveries.com/index.php/CCIJ/article/view/35

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Carrión, K. M. B., Rea, M. G. B., Balseca, E. G. I., & Balseca, C. L. I. (2024). Planificación estratégica en instituciones educativas andinas: un enfoque innovador al modelo educativo tradicional. Polo del Conocimiento, 9(11), 1696–1714. https://polodelconocimiento.com/ojs/index.php/es/article/view/8415

CEPAL. (2012). Las tecnologías digitales frente a los desafíos de una educación inclusiva en América Latina: algunos casos de buenas prácticas. CEPAL. http://www.cepal.org/es/publicaciones/21658-tecnologias-digitales-frente-desafios-educacion-inclusiva-america-latina-algunos

Chang, G.-W., Yeh, Z.-M., Chang, H.-M., & Pan, S.-Y. (2005). Teaching photonics laboratory using remote-control web technologies. IEEE Transactions on Education, 48(4), 642–651. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/1532373

Chiliquinga-Amaya, J. (2024a). Dinámicas de calidad en la Educación Superior: estudio comparativo de la acreditación en el Instituto Tecnológico Cotopaxi y el Instituto Tecnológico Riobamba. MQRInvestigar, 8(4), 1080–1098. https://www.investigarmqr.com/ojs/index.php/mqr/article/view/1848

Chiliquinga-Amaya, J. A. (2024b). Grado de ¨weberianismo¨ de la agencia estatal en educación superior IST Riobamba. Revista Universidad y Sociedad, 16(6), 21–29. http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S2218-36202024000600021&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es

Corzo, C. A. S., Román, C. A. O., & Pillaca, D. D. (2025). La Tecnología 4.0 en la gestión de los aprendizajes. Revista InveCom, 5(1). http://ve.scielo.org/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S2739-00632025000102056&lng=es&nrm=iso&tlng=es

Farias-Gaytan, S., Ramirez-Montoya, M.-S., & Aguaded, I. (2023). Educational Innovation with Alternative Credentials as a Driver of the Digital Transformation of the University: A Case Study in Latin America. Journal of Interactive Media in Education, 2023(1). https://jime.open.ac.uk/articles/10.5334/jime.793

Gardner, H. (2005). Inteligencias múltiples. Planeta. https://www.planetadelibros.com.ec/libro-inteligencias-multiples/195759

Gonzalez Quiñonez, D. P., Álvarez Franco, R. F., & Lucero Duque, P. N. (2025). Liderazgo de los Directivos de Centros Educativos de nivel medio del cantón Milagro como Factor de Calidad en la Educación. Conexión Científica Revista Internacional, 2(2), 89–112. https://sapiensdiscoveries.com/index.php/CCIJ/article/view/47

Kaushik, P. (2017). Redefining Learning: Kolb’s Theory of Learning Styles with Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences. International Journal of Learning and Teaching, 9(1), 330–339. https://un-pub.eu/ojs/index.php/ijlt/article/view/1889

Kolb, D. A. (2015). Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. Pearson Education.

Levin, I., Semenov, A. L., & Gorsky, M. (2025). Smart Learning in the 21st Century: Advancing Constructionism Across Three Digital Epochs. Education Sciences, 15(1), 45. http://arxiv.org/abs/2501.07486

Li Loo Kung, C. A., Rodríguez, F. de M. E. M., & Panduro, S. K. D. (2025). Pedagogical management in the classroom, an experience with the Planeo tool. Conexión Científica Revista Internacional, 2(3), 61–78. https://sapiensdiscoveries.com/index.php/CCIJ/article/view/83

Liu, Z., & Jiang, W. (2024). Research on the Design of Adaptive Testing Based on Multiple Intelligences Theory and Its Impact on Student Learning Outcomes. Research and Advances in Education, 3(3), 21–25. https://www.paradigmpress.org/rae/article/view/1045

Mamani Calcina, J. G., Hidalgo Benites, L. E., Villalba-Condori, K. O., Gálvez Hidalgo, G. P., & Rondon, D. (2022). Education for the Future in Latin American University Educational Models. Repositorio Institucional - UTP. http://repositorio.utp.edu.pe/handle/20.500.12867/6901

Marienko, M., Nosenko, Y., Sukhikh, A., Tataurov, V., & Shyshkina, M. (2020). Personalization of learning through adaptive technologies in the context of sustainable development of teachers’ education. E3S Web of Conferences, 166, 10015. https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/abs/2020/26/e3sconf_icsf2020_10015/e3sconf_icsf2020_10015.html

Minaya, S. M. O., Changotasig, D. C. C., Cuzco, J. M. G., & Dorado, J. Y. G. (2025). Docentes en la era digital: Estrategias para innovar y mejorar el perfil profesional. Conexión Científica Revista Internacional, 2(2), 18–40. https://sapiensdiscoveries.com/index.php/CCIJ/article/view/39

Moyano-Bazan, D. N., Benavides-Loor, M. A., Guaigua-Guaigua, J. M., & Rumbaut-Rangel, D. (2024). Metodologías Activas como estrategias didácticas para mejorar el aprendizaje en personas con educación inconclusa. MQRInvestigar, 8(4), 7508–7533. https://www.investigarmqr.com/ojs/index.php/mqr/article/view/2149

Mughal, F., & Zafar, A. (2011). Experiential Learning from a Constructivist Perspective: Reconceptualizing the Kolbian Cycle. International Journal of Learning and Development, 1(2), 27–37. https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/ijld/article/view/1179

Muñoz Muñoz, C. F., Proaño Reyes, G., Hilario Rivas, J. L., Bazán Correa, J. F., & Aza Medina, L. C. (2021). Digital Transformation and Educational Innovation in Latin America in the Context of Covid-19.

Murillo Espinosa, S. D., Rea, M. G. B., Balseca, E. G. I., & Balseca, C. L. I. (2024). La Educación y sus Resultados de Aprendizaje: Un Análisis Comparativo entre los Sistemas Educativos de Finlandia y Ecuador. Polo del Conocimiento, 9(11), 1681–1695. https://polodelconocimiento.com/ojs/index.php/es/article/view/8414

Nájera Lara, J. F., Benítez Abarca, G. M., Chávez Solís, V. P., & Benítez Cevallos, L. E. (2025). Constructivismo y transformación pedagógica en la educación superior latinoamericana: una revisión crítica de modelos, prácticas e innovaciones. Conexión Científica Revista Internacional, 2(3), 96–114. https://sapiensdiscoveries.com/index.php/CCIJ/article/view/87

Neo Tse Kian, & Sabbaghan, S. (2012). The Relationship Between Gardner’s Multiple Intelligence and Kolb’s Learning Style. International Journal of Knowledge and Systems Science (IJKSS), 3(3), 52–59. https://ideas.repec.org//a/igg/jkss00/v3y2012i3p52-59.html

Nguyen, L. Q., & Le, H. V. (2024). Challenges in EFL Constructivist Classrooms From Teachers’ Perspectives: A Case Study in Vietnam. SAGE Open, 14(2), 21582440241245187. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241245187

Ontiveros, M., & Pazos, J. R. C. (2013). Education and Technology in Mexico and Latin America: Outlook and Challenges. RUSC. Universities and Knowledge Society Journal, 10(2), 163–413. https://rusc.uoc.edu/rusc/ca/index.php/rusc/article/view/v10n2-ontiveros-canay.html

Richardson, V. (2003). Constructivist Pedagogy. Teachers College Record, 105(9), 1623–1640. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1467-9620.2003.00303.x

Ríos-Cabrera, P., & Ruiz-Bolívar, C. (2020). Educational Innovations in Latin America: guidelines for the formulations of public policies. Revista Innovaciones Educativas, 22(32), 199–212. http://www.scielo.sa.cr/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S2215-41322020000100199&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=es

Rodríguez Viteri, M. A., Calvopiña Andrade, D. M., & Toapanta Toapanta, A. R. (2025). Relación entre el aprendizaje basado en proyectos (ABP) y el desarrollo de competencias de innovación y emprendimiento. Revista Social Fronteriza, 5(1), e-615. https://www.revistasocialfronteriza.com/ojs/index.php/rev/article/view/615

Ruiz Hidalgo, D., & Ortega-Sánchez, D. (2022). El aprendizaje basado en proyectos: una revisión sistemática de la literatura (2015-2022). Human Review: International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades, 14(6). https://investigacion.ubu.es/documentos/640bdb3c4dc75a08e096b734

Sunkel, G., & Trucco, D. (Eds.). (2012). Las tecnologías digitales frente a los desafíos de una educación inclusiva en América Latina. Algunos casos de buenas prácticas. CEPAL : Comunidad MIPE-DIPE. https://comunidad.psyed.edu.es/file/view/1678/sunkel-g-trucco-d-eds-2012-las-tecnologias-digitales-frente-a-los-desafios-de-una-educacion-inclusiva-en-america-latina-algunos-casos-de-buenas-practicas-santiago-de-chile-cepal

Suparno, Disman, D., Saptono, A., & Widhiastuti, R. (2024). Economic Education, Digital Literacy and Intention to Invest Among Students: The Mediating Role of Financial Attitudes. International Journal of Instruction, 17(1), 65–82. https://e-iji.net/ats/index.php/pub/article/view/495

Szabó, F., & Csépes, I. (2022). Constructivism in language pedagogy. https://akjournals.com/view/journals/063/13/3/article-p405.xml

Tenenbaum, G., Naidu, S., Jegede, O., & Austin, J. (2001). Constructivist pedagogy in conventional on-campus and distance learning practice: an exploratory investigation. Learning and Instruction, 11(2), 87–111. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959475200000177

Toribio, E. G. O., León, O. E. O., Alcala, G. K. S., & Vilca, C. S. V. (2023). Estilos de aprendizaje y rendimiento académico en estudiantes de una universidad nacional peruana. Horizontes. Revista de Investigación en Ciencias de la Educación, 7(31), 2231–2242. https://revistahorizontes.org/index.php/revistahorizontes/article/view/1193

Published

2025-08-14

How to Cite

Barahona Anguisaca, D. M., Aguilar Vega, R. G., Meléndez Montero, D. A., & Borja Naranjo, E. S. (2025). Critical Evaluation of Teaching in Hybrid Environments: Teacher Competencies and Training Challenges. Scientific Connection International Journal, 2(4), 68-88. https://doi.org/10.71068/ve2w8632

Similar Articles

1-10 of 26

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.